ADFX 2004 CASE HISTORIES

 
HEINEKEN
Green Energy - creating a mini cult
Agency:
Client:

McCann Erickson Dublin
Heineken Ireland

Team: Jacco van der Linden
Aileen Donoghue
Shane Hoyne
Stephen Bogan
Anne-Marie O’Sullivan
Keith Doyle
Shay Madden
Jonathan Stanistreet Mark Lynch
Jenny Byrne

MARKETING BACKGROUND
Heineken is one of Ireland’s best known brands and has successfully held the number one lager slot for
many years. As with other large and successful brands and especially among 18-24 year olds – yesterday’s ‘popular’ brand can become today’s ‘mainstream’. In 2000-2002 there were signs that the brand was starting to be seen as less relevant among young men – the key lager target market.
To counteract this, the client and the agency set out a re-positioning plan for the brand, central to which was the leveraging of the Heineken Green Energy music sponsorship as a key platform.

MARKETING STRATEGY
The Heineken Green Energy (HGE) festival comprises a line-up of rock / pop bands playing over 3 days (over the May Bank holiday weekend) in Dublin City centre venues. For 2003, essentially the brief was to:
- leverage Heineken’s association with this music event in a way that would appeal to 20 something males
- drive brand consideration

COMMUNICATION STRATEGY
We knew from research that our target were aware of HGE, but due to the intimate nature of the festival, not many actually got to experience it (previously only 2% of 18-34’s attended), so it was not about selling tickets, advertising the event itself or driving brand linkage which had already been achieved, it was about making the event work harder for the brand. The role of the communication
was to:

  • transfer the values and credibility of the HGE festival to the Heineken brand in a way that reaches beyond the narrow festival target

UNDERSTANDING
Through McCann Erickson’s proprietary consumer insight generation tool - PulseTM, and through in-depth qualitative research undertaken by the client, we identified key motivations and the opportunity
for connection with music and our typical consumer.

At a general level, we knew that he admires brands that are brave, original and provocative. Music is a key interest for him but he is wary of a bland exploitation of it by large brands. He expects beer brands to use music to drive youth appeal and credibility, but often dislikes the way that some brands seek to ‘take credit’ for the cool line-up rather than add to the overall experience or build-up.

In summary the key strategic guidelines gleaned were:

  • the brand association with HGE had to ‘add interest or value’ to the festival itself
  • the platform was an opportunity to connect locally – and demonstrate Heineken’s understanding of our target through an entertaining Irish tone-of-voice

Speaking to the 20 something’s about what they liked about festivals in general, we learned that they look forward to them – like a weekend away – because the whole vibe provides some of their favourite
moments and memories: a real atmosphere and the potential for an unplanned and unscripted interaction. There is an air of carefree spontaneity and the promise of a good time with friends, and in music terms it’s a mix of the familiar with the new. A sense of anticipation builds in the lead up to
the festival and the target really starts looking forward to it.

THE CREATIVE BRIEF
The creative brief was around the thought of ‘anticipation’. The brief to the creative team was to consider the notion that ‘anticipation can lead to bizarre and unexpected experiences’ before the festival.

CREATIVE IDEA
The bizarre escapades of a little band with big ambition. The campaign idea focused on the trials and
tribulations of a fictional north Dublin band – ‘The Transformers’ in the leadup to the event. We invited our audience to share in the band’s anticipation of the HGE festival with the campaign line ‘Will you make it this year’ in a series of mini-sketches and in documentary style.

‘The Transformers’ embodied the archetypal struggling Irish band. Our advertising was a humorous ‘take’ on a little band with big ambition, teetering on the verge of self-destruction. The campaign included a series of seven TV executions, outdoor (48 and 6 sheets), radio, press and PR.

What followed was the emergence of a mini-cult that captured the popular imagination and sparked a
round of intriguing TV, radio and press‘interviews’ – much of it spontaneously emerging in response to the ads.

‘The Transformers’ had on-air interviews and an in-studio acoustic session on FM104’s breakfast show.
The band were also invited on TV3’s ‘Ireland am’ and ‘The Transformers’ song used in the TV ads, was regularly requested by radio listeners.

The overall effect was to build the burst and impact of the campaign and generate a sense of excitement’ and originality around the Heineken brand putting Heineken top of mind among consumers - the campaign generated‘talkability’ among our core 18-24 target and made an impression far beyond the brand/festival association.

MEDIA STRATEGY
The media strategy had to help build ‘The Transformers’ into the band of the moment – ultimately to create cult figures. Initially, we broke the‘story’ through a whisper tease campaign in Hot Press and dialled up the activity as we got closer to the event weekend.

The strategy was to engage the audience through a spread of media formats, stretching and crossreferencing the creative platform across media to generate an immediate burst and buzz around the campaign. TV was the lead medium with strong cinema support. TV broke with a showcase of all seven executions in the Oscars on Network 2. Following the launch on TV, we added 48 sheets and 6 sheets and ambient formats to engage our urban audience. Radio also ran, effectively stretching
the campaign through audio transfer.

In addition to traditional media, other formats were used to connect at more everyday touch-points e.g.
beermats, to offer consumers the chance to vote for ‘The Transformers’ to play HGE through the HGE website, or by texting the HGE number.

PR also played a central role in playing up the ‘who are they?’ factor.
Some of the initiatives included:

  • A staged 2-page feature interview with the band in Hot Press, one with them on the cover (and the real key band, The Stereophonics on the other cover position)
  • In addition to this, we ran a pull-out feature in another issue of the magazine to highlight the acts over the previous 6 years and talking up who might, in fact be making it this year

EFFECTIVENESS AND RESULTS
Although the campaign was on air for only six weeks in total it made a big impact on brand performance over this period in terms of share, brand consideration in both the on and off trade and brand perception.

There was no other brand activity (TV, radio, outdoor, press, promotions) in place over this period (April – May 2003), nor were there any price drops or distribution gains that might have contributed to this share change.

PAYBACK
The total investment (production, media, sponsorship fee) for the campaign was €980,000.

The payback was 1:1.2. For every € spent the return was 20% or €1.20 based on revenue contribution per HL x incremental volume sold arising from on-trade share growth (note: for confidentiality reasons it is not possible to show HL rate of contribution here). This is before any gains from ‘brand equity’ benefit is included, which we know was achieved also but is difficult to factor in, in an accurate way.

Share high achieved: 27.9% of Ontrade Lager in Dublin. Heineken grew share in the on-trade in Dublin following the period when the HGE campaign took place. YOY, Heineken grew share as follows:

Share of On-Trade Lager, Dublin: May 2002: 26.1% v May 2003: 26.6% YoY INCREASE of + 0.5%

In July the brand hit a share high of 27.9% in July 2003. The rise in share began in May, following the activity in April 2003. There was no other activity on the brand that might explain this growth.

Brand consideration up indicating impact on brand
Research carried out by Hall and Partners clearly showed that those aware of the sponsorship through the activity have a much stronger relationship with the brand.

Brand consideration up in offtrade.  
Although it was not a primary objective to drive ‘at-home’ consideration, the campaign positively influenced this important measure, with more consumers claiming they would drink Heineken ‘most often at home’ following the activity. This is a further indication of the extent to which the communication impacted on the brand as there was no other activity in
the off-trade or price changes that may have played a role here.

Transfer of values from event to brand achieved: positive trend  
As stated at the beginning, the role of the advertising was about addressing the image issues of being‘mainstream’ that were beginning
to appear, and to make the brand relevant again to 18-24 year olds. The bjective was to ‘transfer’ the values of the festival to the brand. Image shifts on big brands is a long-term process but what was encouraging is that directly after the advertising activity in April 2003, Hall and Partners identified a positive upward shift in desirable brand attributes like:
‘modern and contemporary’, ‘for people like me’ and ‘cool, edgy’.

Broadening the influence of the communication beyond the‘narrow festival target’
One clear objective was to make the campaign accessible to those who were not ‘music nuts’ or festival attendees. Hall and Partners identified that increases in brand consideration were clearly up outside of Dublin indicating that this objective was achieved.

APPENDICES
"This was an outstanding campaign that really cut-through and caught the popular imagination which is rare. More importantly, it was extraordinarily effective and is a great example of how to leverage a
sponsorship in a way that serves the brand"

Jacco van der Linden, Marketing Manager, Heineken Ireland

Creative and Effectiveness Accolades:
‘The Transformers’ campaign for HGE has also won many awards and been the most decorated Irish
communications campaign in recent history. It has won:

  • 6 Kinsale International Advertising Festival Shark awards including The Palme D’or and
    The Irish Grand Prix 2003
  • 4 ICAD Awards 2003
  • Media and Marketing Awards 2003– Best Integrated Campaign
  • Advertising and Communication Excellence Awards for Effectiveness, Heineken Worldwide, for
    outstanding and effective communication

SUMMARY
In 2000-2002 there were signs that the Heineken brand was starting to be seen as less relevant among young men – the key lager target market. Through a thorough and insightful understanding of the target and their relationship with music, the client and McCann Erickson developed a campaign that focused on the trials and tribulations of a fictional north Dublin band – ‘The Transformers’ in the lead-up to the Heineken Green Energy festival.

‘The Transformers’ captured the public imagination and generated PR and media interest around the bizarre escapades of the little band with big ambition!

There was no other advertising, promotions, price or distribution changes over the period and although
the campaign was on air for only six weeks in total it made a big impact on brand performance over this period in terms of share, brand consideration in both the on and off trade and brand perception.

The payback ratio was 1:1.2 and the brand enjoyed a share high and a growth in YOY share following the activity.